These questions will be similar to the ones on Test 4 (Chapters 8, 14, 24 & 19).
1). How many times during its life does a biennial plant flower?
a) once b) twice c) many times d) never
2). What is an inflorescence? _______________________________________
3). Which type of inflorescence has flowers that form a flat surface?
a) catkins b) umbels c) raceme d) corymb
4). The fleshy tissue of a fruit is called the _____carp.
5). A Strawberry is an example of a:
a) drupe b) berry c) multiple fruit d) aggregate fruit
6). An olive is an example of a:
a) drupe b) berry c) multiple fruit d) aggregate fruit
7). A cucumber is an example of a:
a) drupe b) berry c) multiple fruit d) aggregate fruit
8). What type of fruit does an orchid produce? _______________________
9). Roughly how long have humans been farming? ________________
10). Roughly how old is our species (Homo sapiens)?
a) 10,000 years b) 150,000 years
c) 1 million years d) 6 million years
11). Wheat was first domesticated in:
a) China b) Peru c) Middle East d) Mexico
12). When was the "green revolution"? ____________________
13). Give an example of a self-pollinating crop: ____________________
14). What does "protoplast fusion" mean? ___________________________
__________________________________________________________________
15). What is one problem with GM crops? __________________________________
16). What is a disadvantage of asexual propagation of crops?
____________________________________________________________________
17). Spices such as cinnamon and camphor are in the ____ family
a) laurel b) mustard c) spurge d) nightshade
18). Which two pain killers are produced from poppies? ____________________
19). Cabbage and broccoli are in the _________________ family
20). Which family of plants includes mint, sage and basil? _________________
21). Explain what is meant by "crop rotation":
_______________________________________________________________________
22). Cucurbitaceae is commonly called the ___ family.
a) mustard b) spurge c) cucumber d) pumpkin
23). "Fly agaric" is the common name for the genus __1__ which is a __2__
a) Armillaria ; ascomycete b) Amanita ; ascomycete
c) Armillaria ; basidiomycete d) Amanita ; basidiomycete
24). Peanuts infected by the fungus __________________ contain chemicals
called aflatoxins which increase the risk of ____________ cancer
25). What genus of fungus is used to make soy sauce ? ____________________
26). Compare how the spores are dispersed in the genus Phallus and Pilobolus:
Phallus: ____________________________________________________________
Pilobolus: __________________________________________________________
27). What is meant by "plasmogamy"? _______________________________________
28). Which genus of fungus is used to make tofu?
a) Saccharomyces b) Rhizopus c) Aspergillus d) Entomophthora
29). Roughly how many species are in the phylum Ascomycota?
a) 1,000 b) 60,000 c) 10,000 d) 30,000
30). What is the genus and phylum of truffles, that are collected in woods
using either pigs or dogs ?
Genus: ____________________ Phylum: __________________________